IELTS Writing Task 1 & 2 Guide for Bangladesh – Structure, Vocabulary & Band Score

Introduction – Why Writing Is the Most Dangerous Module

Many Bangladeshi students feel confident about Reading and Listening but silently fear Writing.

Why?

Because in Writing, your ideas don’t disappear after the test — they remain on paper and get judged strictly.

Task Overview

The Golden Time Rule

• Task 1 → 20 minutes
• Task 2 → 40 minutes

Never break this rule.

Start daily practice at:
👉 https://quickielts.com/writing

For many IELTS candidates in Bangladesh, Writing is the most intimidating module.

Task 1 seems full of numbers, charts, and tables. Task 2 looks like a blank canvas where you are expected to write 250 words on a big social issue in just 40 minutes.

The truth is simple: writing is not magic. It is structure, vocabulary, and strategy.

This guide explains exactly how to tackle both Task 1 and Task 2, including vocabulary, grammar, cohesion, score calculation, and practical daily routines. If you follow this step by step, Writing can become your highest-scoring module.

Part 1 – Mastering IELTS Writing Task 1 (Data Interpretation)

Understanding Task 1

Writing Task 1 is all about describing visual data clearly and accurately. You do not need opinions or creative stories. You need observation, structure, and precise vocabulary.

You get 20 minutes to write at least 150 words.

Types of Task 1 Questions

Here are the common chart types you will see:

Some exams combine chart types, like pie + bar or table + line graph, so be ready to handle multiple visuals.

Vocabulary for Trends

In Task 1, the right vocabulary makes your writing precise and professional. Here’s a small guide:

Tip: Avoid using casual words like “went up” or “went down.” They look unprofessional.

Perfect Task 1 Structure

A good Task 1 report has four parts:

1. Introduction – Paraphrase the question
2. Overview – Highlight main trends or features
3. Body 1 – Describe first set of data points
4. Body 2 – Describe remaining data points

Example:

If you are given a bar chart comparing internet usage in different countries from 2010 to 2020:

• Introduction: “The bar chart illustrates internet usage across six countries between 2010 and 2020.”
• Overview: “Overall, usage increased in all countries, with Country A showing the highest growth and Country F the lowest.”
• Body 1: Detail high-performing countries
• Body 2: Detail remaining countries

You can practise real reports here:
👉 https://quickielts.com/practice

Common Task 1 Mistakes in Bangladesh

• Writing opinions or explanations – Task 1 is about observation only
• Forgetting word count – <150 words = penalty
• Using the same words repeatedly – use synonyms like “rose” → “increased” → “climbed”
• Ignoring comparisons and trends – highlight patterns, not just numbers

Part 2 – Mastering IELTS Writing Task 2 (The Essay Engine)

Task 2 is the opinion/argument essay. You have 40 minutes to write at least 250 words.

Common Essay Types

Each type has a predictable structure that, if followed, guarantees clarity and coherence.

Idea Generation – The PEST Method

Many Bangladeshi students struggle to think of examples. A simple tool is PEST:

This method ensures you always have two strong ideas per paragraph.

Perfect Task 2 Structure

1. Introduction – Paraphrase the question, state your opinion
2. Body Paragraph 1 – First main idea + example
3. Body Paragraph 2 – Second main idea + example
4. Conclusion – Summarize ideas, restate opinion

Example Flow:

• Introduction: “Social media has become a part of everyday life. While some believe it causes isolation, I argue that it connects people more than ever.”
• Body 1: “Social media enables instant communication… For example, Bangladeshi students use Facebook groups to collaborate on assignments.”
• Body 2: “Moreover, social platforms allow communities to form online… This supports both personal and professional growth.”
• Conclusion: “In conclusion, social media connects rather than isolates, provided users maintain balance.”

Cohesion – Linking Words Done Right

Cohesion is how sentences and ideas flow together. Many Bangladeshi students overuse connectors without understanding meaning.

Important: Overusing “Moreover” or “Furthermore” without thinking breaks natural flow.

Vocabulary & Grammar – Stop Throwing Big Words

Many students try to impress the examiner with big words, but misusing them loses marks.

Common grammar mistakes in Bangladesh:

Focus on accuracy first, then style.

Fix them here:
👉 https://quickielts.com/writing

IELTS Writing Score Calculator – How You Actually Get Band 7

The IELTS writing test uses four equal criteria (25% each):

Word count rules:

• Task 1 → Minimum 150 words
• Task 2 → Minimum 250 words
• Underwriting = band penalty

Tip: Don’t waste words. Use them wisely.

Proofreading Is Your Final Weapon

Always save 3–5 minutes at the end to:

1. Check grammar
2. Correct spelling
3. Replace weak words with better alternatives
4. Ensure logical connectors are correct
5. Check word count

Proofreading can save 0.5–1 band if done consistently.

Daily Practice Routine for Bangladeshi Candidates

Consistency is more important than long hours.

Suggested 45-minute daily routine:

Use these portals for structured practice:

• https://quickielts.com/writing
• https://quickielts.com/practice
• https://quickielts.com/study-resources

Common Mistakes That Lower Bands in Bangladesh

1. Describing every data point in Task 1 – Only highlight trends and main differences
2. Repeating ideas in Task 2 – Use examples to support new points
3. Ignoring word count – 10–15 words less = penalty
4. Overcomplicated sentences – Aim for clarity first

Rule of thumb: Clear, precise, and structured writing always beats “fancy” writing.

Final Words – Writing Can Become Your Strongest Module

Writing is not your enemy.

If you follow the system:

1. Understand Task 1 & Task 2 structures
2. Learn trend vocabulary and essay connectors
3. Avoid grammar traps and overcomplicated words
4. Proofread every day
5. Practice daily 30–45 minutes

Then Writing will stop being the module you fear. Instead, it can become your highest scoring section, giving you a strong edge in achieving Band 7+ in IELTS.

Practice consistently here:

• https://quickielts.com/writing
• https://quickielts.com/practice
• https://quickielts.com/study-resources

With discipline and structure, even the trickiest charts, tables, and essay prompts will become manageable — and eventually, simple.